Raw Rice vs Boiled Rice: Pachai Arisi and Puzhungal Arisi

In Tamil kitchens rice comes in two forms: raw rice (pachai arisi) and boiled rice (puzhungal arisi). They can be the same variety — Ponni, for example, is sold both ways — but they are made differently, cook differently and suit different dishes.

Chennai Rice packs for everyday cooking

How each is made

Raw rice is milled straight from dried paddy: the husk is removed and the grain is polished.

Boiled rice (also called parboiled rice) goes through an extra step before milling: the paddy is soaked, steamed and dried. At our mill in Erode this is how the boiled rice is made — paddy is soaked, steamed and dried so the grain stays firm and cooks separate — and then it is cleaned, husked, polished, graded and colour sorted.

Differences at a glance

Raw rice (pachai arisi)Boiled rice (puzhungal arisi)
Made fromDried paddy, milled directlyPaddy soaked, steamed and dried, then milled
When cookedSofter and slightly stickyFirmer, grains stay separate
Usually used forPongal, payasam, sweets, some variety riceDaily meals with sambar, rasam, kuzhambu; curd rice
Water and timeUsually a little less water and timeUsually a little more water and time

Which should you buy?

  • For everyday lunch and dinner: boiled rice — for example Kitchidi Ponni Rice or Special Rajabhogam.
  • For lunch boxes and lemon or tamarind rice that should not clump: an aged boiled rice such as Nayara Super Aged.
  • For idli and dosa batter: a rice meant for batter, such as our Special Idly Rice.
  • For pongal, payasam and sweets: raw rice.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between raw rice and boiled rice?

Raw rice is milled directly from dried paddy and cooks soft and slightly sticky. Boiled (parboiled) rice is made from paddy that is soaked, steamed and dried before milling, so it cooks firmer with separate grains.

Is Ponni rice raw or boiled?

Ponni is a variety and is sold both ways. Boiled Ponni is the usual choice for daily meals in Tamil Nadu; raw Ponni suits pongal and sweets.

Is parboiled rice the same as boiled rice?

Yes. In Tamil Nadu parboiled rice is commonly called boiled rice or puzhungal arisi.

Which Chennai Rice packs are boiled rice?

Our everyday Ponni packs such as Kitchidi Ponni Rice and Special Rajabhogam are made for daily meals and cook firm and separate. Check each product page for its description.

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About Chennai Rice Industries

  • Family-run rice mill at Nasiyanur, Erode, Tamil Nadu, founded in 1980.
  • Capacity of 2,44,000 tonnes a year (MTPA), with 61,500 MT of paddy storage in 31 silos.
  • Paddy is selected, tested, stored, parboiled (for boiled rice), milled on a 10-stage line (cleaning, husking, polishing, grading, colour sorting) and packed at the Erode plant.
  • Sells Ponni rice and idli rice in 5, 10 and 26 kg packs (Rudra and Thaaram Nei Kitchadi in 25 kg) through distributors, shops and online across India.

Contact: WhatsApp +91 70666 46667 · support@chennairiceindustries.com · Contact page